{"id":13859,"date":"2025-12-11T17:44:48","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T17:44:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=13859"},"modified":"2025-12-11T17:44:48","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T17:44:48","slug":"bjir-vol-11-no-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=13859","title":{"rendered":"BJIR: Vol. 11 No. 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function style_finfo_close640() { return \"none\" } function end640_() { document.getElementById('knx640').style.display = style_finfo_close640() } <\/script><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2388\">Home<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=3768\">Indexing<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2461\">Ethic Statement<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2466\">Authors Guidelines<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2472\">Publication Fee<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2475\">Call for paper<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2477\">Editorial Board<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/?page_id=2743\">Archive<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><h2 id=\"tablepress-64-name\" class=\"tablepress-table-name tablepress-table-name-id-64\">Balkan Journal of Interdisciplinary Research (Austria) E \u2013 ISSN 2411- 9725 \/ ISSN 2410-759X<\/h2>\n<span id=\"tablepress-64-description\" class=\"tablepress-table-description tablepress-table-description-id-64\">Vol. 11 No. 1 - May 2025<\/span>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-64\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-64\" aria-labelledby=\"tablepress-64-name\" aria-describedby=\"tablepress-64-description\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1 odd\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">No<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">ARTICLES<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">AUTHORS<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">DOWNLOAD<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-01-5.pdf\">Transforming policing in South Africa: Towards an ideal police service<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Dumisani Quiet Mabunda<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/01-5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">2<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-02-5.pdf\">Estimation of the upper limit of confidence interval<br \/>\nwith the Monte Carlo method<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Olsi Barko<br \/>\nIdlir Lami<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/02-5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">3<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-03-5.pdf\">Frugal Innovation - New Paradigm in Innovation Management<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Ana Bisha<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/03-5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">4<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-04-5.pdf\"> Industry and digitalization, devices and platforms in the case study of Everest<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Valma Prifti<br \/>\nIrida Markja<br \/>\nErmil Sita<br \/>\nEnxhuina Sakaj<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/04-5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">5<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-05-2-1.pdf\">Market Failure and State Intervention \u2013 The Balance Between Economic Freedoms and Public Responsibility<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Ejona Bardhi<br \/>\nJona Gashi<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/05-4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-06-4.pdf\">Transforming military leadership through innovative development approaches<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Ahmet Leka<br \/>\nFitim Karasani<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/06-4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">7<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-07-4.pdf\">Teacher Training for Inclusive Education: Challenges and Best Practices<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Miranda Lushaj Shala<br \/>\nVenera Shatri Ramosaj<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/07-4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-08-4.pdf\">Crossing the Adriatic: Italy\u2019s Role in Albanian escapes during the 1980s and the Long-Term Impacts on Albanian Cultural Identity, Media, and Perceptions of the West<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Irena Resuli<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/08-4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">9<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-09-3.pdf\">Comparison of Criminal Penalties in Albania and Germany<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Albi Gjoka<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/09-3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">10<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Pages-from-010-3.pdf\">Harmonization of Value Added Tax in Albania and Countries of the Region: Challenges and Perspectives in the Context of European Integration<\/a><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Henris Balliu<br \/>\nErisa Xhixho<\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/010-3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-64 from cache --><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-2913 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/iipccl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/88x31.png\" alt=\"88x31\" width=\"88\" height=\"31\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This work is licensed under a <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License.<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_13859\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"13859\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 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\/themify_builder_content -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Home\u00a0 Indexing\u00a0\u00a0Ethic Statement\u00a0\u00a0Authors Guidelines\u00a0\u00a0Publication Fee\u00a0 \u00a0Call for paper\u00a0 \u00a0Editorial Board\u00a0 Archive This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_13859\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"13859\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 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class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13859"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13861,"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13859\/revisions\/13861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iipccl.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}